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steel fiber 5

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fiber-reinforced polymer 4

silicon 4

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strengthening 3

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Antenna-in-package (AiP) 2

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Silicon carbide waste as a source of mixture materials for cement mortar

Zhengwu Jiang, Qiang Ren, Haoxin Li, Qing Chen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0974-y

Abstract: This paper presents an investigation of the feasibility of recycling silicon carbide waste (SCW) as a

Keywords: Silicon carbide waste     Cement mortar     Fluidity     Strength     Shrinkage    

Application of Radiation Techniques inthe Field of Materials Science

Fu Yibei,Xu Yunshu,Huang Wei,Xiong Liangping,Gao Xiaoling,Xiong Jie

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 12-22

Abstract: summarized, and the research efforts the authors' institute made in such aspects, as synthesis of siliconcarbide ceramic fibers by irradiating in a nuclear reactor, preparation of ethylene propylene diene

Keywords: radiation techniques     materials science     silicon carbide ceramic fiber     ethylene propylene diene terpolymer    

CuO/zeolite catalyzed oxidation of gaseous toluene under microwave heating

Longli BO, Jianbo LIAO, Yucai ZHANG, Xiaohui WANG, Quan YANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 395-402 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0417-8

Abstract: fixed bed reaction chamber containing zeolite-supported copper oxide (CuO/zeolite) catalyst mixed with siliconcarbide (SiC), an excellent microwave-absorbing material.

Keywords: microwave     catalytic oxidation     CuO/zeolite catalyst     silicon carbide (SiC)     toluene    

Preparation and characterization of alumina hollow fiber membranes

Tao WANG, Yuzhong ZHANG, Guangfen LI, Hong LI

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 265-271 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0010-2

Abstract: The inorganic hollow fiber membranes are of great interest due to their high resistance to abrasion,In this study, the alumina (Al O ) hollow fiber membranes were prepared by a combined phase-inversion, which was then sintered at elevated temperatures in order to obtain the Al O hollow fiber membraneThe prepared Al O hollow fiber membranes were characterized by a scanning electron microscope (SEM)The morphology investigation also revealed that the prepared Al O hollow fiber membrane retained its

Keywords: Al2O3     ceramic membranes     hollow fiber    

Prediction of cutting forces in machining of unidirectional glass fiber reinforced plastics composite

Surinder Kumar GILL, Meenu GUPTA, P. S. SATSANGI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 187-200 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0262-x

Abstract: cutting conditions and tool geometry on the cutting forces in the turning of the unidirectional glass fiberIn this experimental study, carbide tool (K10) having different tool nose radius and tool rake angle

Keywords: unidirectional glass fiber reinforced plastics (UD-GFRP) composites     machining     cutting forces (tangential     feed and radial force)     ANOVA     regression modeling     carbide tool (K10)    

Design and mechanism insight on SiC quantum dots sensitized inverse opal TiO with superior photocatalytic activities under sunlight

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12,   Pages 1913-1924 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2350-8

Abstract: The combination of SiC quantum dots sensitized inverse opal TiO2 photocatalyst is designed in this work and then applied in wastewater purification under simulated sunlight. From various spectroscopic techniques, it is found that electrons transfer directionally from SiC quantum dots to inverse opal TiO2, and the energy difference between their conduction/valence bands can reduce the recombination rate of photogenerated carriers and provide a pathway with low interfacial resistance for charge transfer inside the composite. As a result, a typical type-II mechanism is proved to dominate the photoinduced charge transfer process. Meanwhile, the composite achieves excellent photocatalytic performances (the highest apparent kinetic constant of 0.037 min–1), which is 6.2 times (0.006 min–1) and 2.1 times (0.018 min–1) of the bare inverse opal TiO2 and commercial P25 photocatalysts. Therefore, the stability and non-toxicity of SiC quantum dots sensitized inverse opal TiO2 composite enables it with great potential in practical photocatalytic applications.

Keywords: inverse opal TiO2     silicon carbide quantum dots     quantum dot sensitized photocatalyst     type-II    

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Composite Membrane Fabricated on the Inner Surface of a Ceramic Hollow Fiber Article

Ziye Dong, Haipeng Zhu, Yingting Hang, Gongping Liu, Wanqin Jin

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 89-99 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.10.012

Abstract: 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;">The fabrication of a separation layer on the inner surface of a hollow fiberpolydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) composite membrane on the inner surface of a single-channel or multi-channel ceramicThe formation mechanism for the deposition of the PDMS layer onto the inner surface of the ceramic HFThe optimized inner surface of the PDMS/ceramic HF composite membranes with a thin and defect-free separation

Keywords: Ceramic hollow fiber Inner membrane     Pervaporation     Polydimethylsiloxane     Butanol    

Effect of potassium carbonate on catalytic synthesis of calcium carbide at moderate temperature

Dejun SHI, Ke QIAO, Zifeng YAN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 372-375 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0570-1

Abstract: Calcium carbide was successfully synthesized by carbothermal reduction of lime with coke at 1973 K forAddition of potassium carbonate increased the yield of calcium carbide.This result confirmed the catalytic effect of potassium carbonate on the synthesis of calcium carbidethe contact between CaO and carbon, which was essential for the solid-solid reaction to form calcium carbide

Keywords: calcium carbide     synthesis     catalysis    

Platinum on nitrogen doped graphene and tungsten carbide supports for ammonia electro-oxidation reaction

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 930-938 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2130-2

Abstract: Ammonia electrooxidation reaction involving multistep electron-proton transfer is a significant reaction for fuel cells, hydrogen production and understanding nitrogen cycle. Platinum has been established as the best electrocatalyst for ammonia oxidation in aqueous alkaline media. In this study, Pt/nitrogen-doped graphene (NDG) and Pt/tungsten monocarbide (WC)/NDG are synthesized by a wet chemistry method and their ammonia oxidation activities are compared to commercial Pt/C. Pt/NDG exhibits a specific activity of 0.472 mA∙cm–2, which is 44% higher than commercial Pt/C, thus establishing NDG as a more effective support than carbon black. Moreover, it is demonstrated that WC as a support also impacts the activity with further 30% increase in comparison to NDG. Surface modification with Ir resulted in the best electrocatalytic activity with Pt-Ir/WC/NDG having almost thrice the current density of commercial Pt/C. This work adds insights regarding the role of NDG and WC as efficient supports along with significant impact of Ir surface modification.

Keywords: Ammonia electro-oxidation reaction     electrocatalyst supports     platinum     nitrogen doped graphene     tungsten carbide    

Brazing of ceramic-to-ceramic and ceramic-to-metal joints in air

Kirsten BOBZIN, Thomas SCHLAEFER, Lidong ZHAO, Nils KOPP, Arne SCHLEGEL

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 125-129 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0007-z

Abstract: Reactive air brazing (RAB) is an emerging technology for the production of ceramic-to-ceramic and ceramic-to-metalAgCu and AgCuTi braze alloys could also be used to produce brazed joints with the SOFC materials ceramic

Keywords: reactive air brazing (RAB)     X1CrTiLa22     Al2O3     yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ)     solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)    

Ceramic membrane fouling mechanisms and control for water treatment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1726-9

Abstract:

● The fouling is summarized based on ceramic membrane performance

Keywords: Ceramic membrane     Fouling model     Fouling control    

Effects of nano-silicon and common silicon on lead uptake and translocation in two rice cultivars

Jianguo LIU,Hui CAI,Congcong MEI,Mingxin WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 5,   Pages 905-911 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0786-x

Abstract: The current study investigated the effects of nano-silicon (Si) and common Si on lead (Pb) toxicity,

Keywords: silicon (Si)     lead (Pb)     rice (Oryza sativa L.)     toxicity     accumulation    

Experimental and computational assessment of 1,4-Dioxane degradation in a photo-Fenton reactive ceramic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1341-y

Abstract:

• 1,4-Dioxane was degraded via the photo-Fenton reactive membrane filtration.

Keywords: Photo-Fenton     Ceramic membrane     1     4-Dioxane     Goethite    

Computer modeling of crystal growth of silicon for solar cells

Lijun LIU, Xin LIU, Zaoyang LI, Koichi KAKIMOTO

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 305-312 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0155-9

Abstract: A computer simulator with a global model of heat transfer during crystal growth of Si for solar cells is developed. The convective, conductive, and radiative heat transfers in the furnace are solved together in a coupled manner using the finite volume method. A three-dimensional (3D) global heat transfer model with 3D features is especially made suitable for any crystal growth, while the requirement for computer resources is kept permissible for engineering applications. A structured/unstructured combined mesh scheme is proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the simulation. A dynamic model for the melt-crystal (mc) interface is developed to predict the phase interface behavior in a crystal growth process. Dynamic models for impurities and precipitates are also incorporated into the simulator. Applications of the computer simulator to Czochralski (CZ) growth processes and directional solidification processes of Si crystals for solar cells are introduced. Some typical results, including the turbulent melt flow in a large-scale crucible of a CZ-Si process, the dynamic behaviors of the mc interface, and the transport and distributions of impurities and precipitates, such as oxygen, carbon, and SiC particles, are presented and discussed. The findings show the importance of computer modeling as an effective tool in the analysis and improvement of crystal growth processes and furnace designs for solar Si material.

Keywords: computer modeling     silicon     crystal growth     solar cells    

Dynamical research on spherical micro actuator with piezoelectric ceramic stacks drivers

ZHANG Ruihua, CHEN Haichu

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2007, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 433-438 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0074-y

Abstract: This paper develops a 30 mm × 30 mm × 50 mm spherical micro actuator driven by piezoelectric ceramic

Keywords: spherical     micro-gripper     friction coefficient     dynamic     frequency    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Silicon carbide waste as a source of mixture materials for cement mortar

Zhengwu Jiang, Qiang Ren, Haoxin Li, Qing Chen

Journal Article

Application of Radiation Techniques inthe Field of Materials Science

Fu Yibei,Xu Yunshu,Huang Wei,Xiong Liangping,Gao Xiaoling,Xiong Jie

Journal Article

CuO/zeolite catalyzed oxidation of gaseous toluene under microwave heating

Longli BO, Jianbo LIAO, Yucai ZHANG, Xiaohui WANG, Quan YANG

Journal Article

Preparation and characterization of alumina hollow fiber membranes

Tao WANG, Yuzhong ZHANG, Guangfen LI, Hong LI

Journal Article

Prediction of cutting forces in machining of unidirectional glass fiber reinforced plastics composite

Surinder Kumar GILL, Meenu GUPTA, P. S. SATSANGI

Journal Article

Design and mechanism insight on SiC quantum dots sensitized inverse opal TiO with superior photocatalytic activities under sunlight

Journal Article

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Composite Membrane Fabricated on the Inner Surface of a Ceramic Hollow Fiber

Ziye Dong, Haipeng Zhu, Yingting Hang, Gongping Liu, Wanqin Jin

Journal Article

Effect of potassium carbonate on catalytic synthesis of calcium carbide at moderate temperature

Dejun SHI, Ke QIAO, Zifeng YAN

Journal Article

Platinum on nitrogen doped graphene and tungsten carbide supports for ammonia electro-oxidation reaction

Journal Article

Brazing of ceramic-to-ceramic and ceramic-to-metal joints in air

Kirsten BOBZIN, Thomas SCHLAEFER, Lidong ZHAO, Nils KOPP, Arne SCHLEGEL

Journal Article

Ceramic membrane fouling mechanisms and control for water treatment

Journal Article

Effects of nano-silicon and common silicon on lead uptake and translocation in two rice cultivars

Jianguo LIU,Hui CAI,Congcong MEI,Mingxin WANG

Journal Article

Experimental and computational assessment of 1,4-Dioxane degradation in a photo-Fenton reactive ceramic

Journal Article

Computer modeling of crystal growth of silicon for solar cells

Lijun LIU, Xin LIU, Zaoyang LI, Koichi KAKIMOTO

Journal Article

Dynamical research on spherical micro actuator with piezoelectric ceramic stacks drivers

ZHANG Ruihua, CHEN Haichu

Journal Article